The Spanish politician asks for “pseudoanonymity”, however with an actual id linked to trace crimes.
Platforms could be compelled to attach profiles to the EU digital id pockets.
The President of the Spanish Authorities, Pedro Sánchez, proposed on the World Financial Discussion board in Davos to finish anonymity on social networks. Its strategy goals to power massive platforms to hyperlink every account to the European digital id pockets. The target, in response to Sánchez, is to fight misinformation, hate speech and cyberbullying that proliferate in these areas.
The initiative, introduced on January 21, 2026, seeks to ascertain “pseudoanonymity”, the place customers may proceed utilizing pseudonyms, however your actual id could be linked in a traceable manner. This may enable authorities to establish these accountable within the occasion of crimes, with out violating authentic privateness, in response to Sánchez. “In a democracy, residents have the best to privateness, to not anonymity or impunity,” mentioned Sánchez.
This proposal is a part of a package deal of three measures that Sánchez will current to the European Council in Brussels. The opposite two search higher transparency within the platforms’ algorithms and private accountability for managers within the occasion of non-compliance.
Sánchez argued that Social networks focus extreme energy in few fingersthey polarize public debate and are breeding grounds for pretend information and bots, which, in response to their knowledge, characterize a few third of profiles and virtually half of web site visitors. With greater than 5 billion customers globally, he mentioned the influence of those platforms is simple.
The European Union has already taken motion on the matter with the Digital Providers Act (DSA), which requires content material moderation and transparency from platforms. Nonetheless, Sánchez advocates for a extra forceful utility of this laws.
On-line privateness: a elementary proper
On this context, on-line privateness emerges as a elementary proper, protected by laws comparable to articles 7 and eight of the EU Constitution of Basic Rights, which safeguard non-public life and the safety of private knowledge.
Though there isn’t a absolute proper to whole anonymity on the Web, The suitable to privateness and the usage of pseudonyms in authentic contexts is acknowledgedwhich opens area for debate about the place to attract the road.
Within the face of centralization and the doable necessary linking of identities, options that prioritize consumer privateness and management have emerged and grown. These decentralized platforms provide higher autonomy and a digital ecosystem that’s extra respectful of particular person rights.
Amongst these options is Mastodon, which operates in a federation of impartial servers, often called Fediverso. Its mannequin strikes away from promoting and large knowledge monitoring, providing customers granular management over the visibility of their content material and their privateness.
As reported by CriptoNoticias in 2018, Mastodon was the future of a part of the bitcoiner Twitter group that, at the moment, was affected by rip-off bots associated to cryptocurrencies. Additionally, attributable to censorship actions towards some customers. Extra just lately, this decentralized social community was chosen by tweeters after tycoon Elon Musk took the reins of the social community Twitter (now X).
Moreover, there’s Nostr, a decentralized protocol that permits customers to publish and obtain messages with out relying on centralized servers. It presents an area the place pseudonymity is the norm, guaranteeing privateness and freedom of expression towards doable exterior interventions.
These networks are an important complement for individuals who worth privateness as a necessary proper within the complicated digital ecosystem. Spain’s proposal, though motivated by authentic considerations about safety and disinformation, raises the elemental problem of how stability the necessity for accountability with the safety of privateness and freedom within the age of worldwide interconnection.

