With the shut of the primary quarter of 2026, hundreds of Spanish taxpayers as soon as once more face the fiscal calendar of the State Tax Administration Company (AEAT).
This yr’s tax course of once more contains the declaration of Type 721, used to report holdings (outdoors Spain) of bitcoin (BTC) and cryptocurrencies from final yr. And one of many doubts that traders have is whether or not they need to repeat the method of declaring their property overseas.
In that sense, the technical rules open a window of reduction. Not everybody who filed in 2025 is required to take action in 2026.
In response to the AEAT tips, the presentation of Type 721 in successive years isn’t computerized. The rule establishes that the duty solely persists if the joint stability of cryptocurrencies overseas, valued in euros as of December 31, experiences a rise of greater than 20,000 euros concerning the declaration submitted in 2024, which ought to have been higher than 50,000 euros in cryptocurrencies.
Which means that the fastened declaration earlier than the Treasury It is just up to date when asset progress is critical.
If a bitcoin consumer in Spain reported a holding valued at 60,000 euros in 2025 and, resulting from market fluctuations or average purchases, their stability on the finish of this yr is 75,000 euros, is exempt from presenting the mannequin this yr. Even when the quantity was exceeded sooner or later in 2025, however on December 31 it was once more beneath the margin, the place isn’t reportable to the Treasury.
Type 721 is a compulsory informative declaration in Spain that requires tax residents element the holding of cryptocurrencies situated overseas. That’s, on exchanges like Binance, KuCoin, ByBit or Coinbase. However it is just carried out when their joint worth exceeds 50,000 euros. Moreover, digital property saved in exchanges registered in Spain or cryptocurrencies which might be below self-custody should not declared on this mannequin.
The rules got here into power in January 2024 (to report on the 2023 monetary yr) as a break up from the previous Mannequin 720. The aim is for the Tax Company to have particular management over digital property outdoors the nationwide territory, as CriptoNoticias has reported.
Bitcoin liquidation and account closure have to be declared
There’s, nonetheless, a state of affairs the place the worth of bitcoin and cryptocurrency holdings on international exchanges takes a backseat. That is the extinction of the possession of these digital property.
This means that if a bitcoin and cryptocurrency consumer in Spain offered all of their property, closed their account on a international change or transferred their funds to a self-custody pockets earlier than December 31, 2025, You have to report this earlier than the Treasury of Spain.
The AEAT is categorical about this. It signifies that solely the cancellation of possession of these digital currencies that have been the topic of a previous declaration needs to be declared.
Even in instances of quick reinvestment, the rules have nuances. If the extinction of possession happens because of the sale of an asset to purchase one other, which can be situated overseas, Solely the ultimate balances as of December 31 have to be declared. Which simplifies the method for energetic merchants.
If Type 721 isn’t declared there are sanctions
Though 721 is an info mannequin that doesn’t entail a direct fee of taxes, not like the Private Earnings Tax (IRPF), Failure to conform does have financial and authorized penalties.
The sanctions for not submitting Type 721, or doing so incompletely or after the deadline, They at the moment vary between 150 and 300 euros. This depends upon how critical the error is and whether or not the consumer corrects the state of affairs on their very own earlier than the Treasury claims it.
Due to this fact, for traders in digital property, transparency is the most effective technique. As economist Jesús Lorente, the CEO of the agency specializing in cryptocurrency taxation CL Cripto, remembers, that is essential as a result of The Treasury desires to know that these property are now not off their radar.
With March 31 approaching, customers of platforms similar to Binance, Kraken or Coinbase should overview their statements on the finish of the yr and evaluate them with their 2025 declaration to find out if they’ve crossed the brink of 20,000 euros or if they’ve extinguished positions that have to be reported.
