Kazakhstan, one of many world’s largest Bitcoin mining hubs, authorized a brand new framework for large-scale crypto mining that hyperlinks entry to electrical energy with contributions to a state-backed digital asset reserve.
The federal government authorized guidelines for strategic digital mining on July 18, Kazakhstan-based information outlet Zakon.kz reported Wednesday, citing Authorities Decision No. 638 revealed within the PRG.kz authorized database.
The foundations outline strategic digital mining as a framework that provides miners entry to electrical energy quotas at regulated tariffs in change for transferring a part of their mined crypto belongings to Astana Hub, a government-backed know-how cluster.
Kazakhstan ranked fifth globally by Bitcoin mining exercise within the Cambridge Digital Mining Business Report revealed in April 2025.
New guidelines set larger bar for strategic miners
Below the brand new framework, miners in search of strategic standing should meet strict infrastructure necessities earlier than receiving approval.
In accordance with Zakon.kz, candidates have to personal a digital mining information heart with no less than 150 megawatts (MW) of capability and use mining {hardware} the place every unit has a minimal computing energy of 150 terahashes per second (TH/s).
Kazakhstan ranked fifth globally by Bitcoin mining exercise. Supply: Cambridge Centre for Different Finance.
The foundations additionally require miners to have certified technical employees, restore services at their information facilities, a number of web service contracts and be updated on required tax and different funds. The federal government decision will enter into pressure on Aug. 1, 2026, in accordance with Zakon.kz.
Miners should switch a part of mined belongings
Authorized miners should signal agreements with Astana Hub’s autonomous cluster fund and purchase electrical energy from eligible power-generating corporations below the brand new framework.
The foundations require miners to switch a part of their mined crypto belongings to a reserve mechanism, however they don’t specify the share. Native media reviews cited a ten% switch charge, although Cointelegraph couldn’t independently confirm that determine.
Supply: Nationwide Enterprise Kazakhstan/Telegram
The brand new mining guidelines construct on Kazakhstan’s broader push to develop state-backed digital asset infrastructure. In September 2025, Kazakhstan launched the Alem Crypto Fund, a state-backed automobile targeted on long-term digital asset reserves, with its first funding involving BNB by means of a partnership with Binance Kazakhstan.
The nation has additionally moved towards wider crypto adoption by means of regulated monetary companies. In July 2026, Alatau Metropolis Financial institution and Binance Kazakhstan launched Crypto Pay, a service permitting customers to make crypto funds by means of QR codes and point-of-sale terminals related to the financial institution’s buying community.
